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Anterior Segment

Scleritis

Also known as: scleritis, anterior scleritis, posterior scleritis, nodular scleritis, necrotising scleritis, scleromalacia perforans, diffuse scleritis, scleral inflammation

Overview

Inflammation of the sclera itself. Classified as anterior (diffuse, nodular, necrotising) or posterior. Associated with systemic autoimmune disease in up to 50% of cases. Can cause sight loss from scleral thinning, corneal melt (PUK), or posterior involvement. Always requires systemic investigation and specialist management.

What OptoGuide™ covers for scleritis

  • Recognition patterns: symptoms, signs, and differentiators
  • Don't-miss risks and escalation triggers
  • Management tiers with linked Australian therapeutics
  • Referral urgency, specialty, and letter drafting

Related presentation guides

Browse symptom-led differentials and referral guides